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FuncICA for Time Series Pattern Discovery
Nishant Mehta and Alexander Gray
SIAM International Conference on Data Mining (SDM) 2009
An Independent Component Analysis (ICA) for data where each point is a function, such as a time series.
[pdf]
Abstract:
We introduce FuncICA, a new independent component
analysis method for pattern discovery in inherently functional
data, such as time series data. FuncICA can be considered
an analog to functional principal component analysis,
where instead of extracting components to minimize L2
reconstruction error, we maximize independence of the
components over the functional observations. We develop an
algorithm for extracting independent component curves and offer
a method for optimizing a smoothing parameter. Results for
synthetic, gene expression, and event-related potential data
indicate that FuncICA can recover well-known phenomena
and improve classification accuracy, highlighting the utility
of FuncICA for unsupervised learning in temporal data.
@Inproceedings{mehta2009funcica,
Author = "Nishant Mehta and Alexander Gray",
Title = "{FuncICA for Time Series Pattern Discovery}",
Booktitle = "{SIAM International Conference on Data Mining (SDM)},
Year = "2009"
}
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See also
Kernels for Structured Data
We have developed new kernels for probability distributions, which can be used for structured data via modeling them using hidden Markov models, for example.
[see webpage here]
In preparation
Fast Hidden Markov Model Learning
A new approach to learning HMMs, which is very efficient for massive time series.
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